What is the standard initial ACLS dose of IV epinephrine?

What is the standard initial ACLS dose of IV epinephrine?

• A. 0.1 mg 1:10,000
• B. 1 mg of 1:10,000
• C. 10 mg of 1:10,000
• D. 1 mg of 1:1,000

Answer: (B)

The standard initial Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) dose of intravenous epinephrine during cardiac arrest is indeed 1 mg of the 1:10,000 solution. This dosage is specifically recommended for cases such as ventricular fibrillation, pulseless ventricular tachycardia, and asystole. Epinephrine works by increasing coronary and cerebral perfusion pressure during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and is crucial for improving the chances of successful resuscitation. The 1:10,000 concentration is tailored for intravenous administration and allows for a specific, effective dose to be delivered during emergency situations. The other concentrations listed, such as 0.1 mg of 1:10,000 or 10 mg of 1:10,000, are not appropriate as initial doses used in ACLS protocols. Similarly, the 1:1,000 concentration is utilized for different medical procedures, such as the treatment of anaphylaxis, but is not the standard for cardiac arrest scenarios. Adhering to the correct dosage and concentration is critical for effective patient outcomes in emergency cardiovascular care.

The standard initial Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) dose of intravenous epinephrine during cardiac arrest is indeed 1 mg of the 1:10,000 solution. This dosage is specifically recommended for cases such as ventricular fibrillation, pulseless ventricular tachycardia, and asystole.

Epinephrine works by increasing coronary and cerebral perfusion pressure during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and is crucial for improving the chances of successful resuscitation. The 1:10,000 concentration is tailored for intravenous administration and allows for a specific, effective dose to be delivered during emergency situations.

The other concentrations listed, such as 0.1 mg of 1:10,000 or 10 mg of 1:10,000, are not appropriate as initial doses used in ACLS protocols. Similarly, the 1:1,000 concentration is utilized for different medical procedures, such as the treatment of anaphylaxis, but is not the standard for cardiac arrest scenarios. Adhering to the correct dosage and concentration is critical for effective patient outcomes in emergency cardiovascular care.